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Foreclosures
I. Introduction to Foreclosures in Hawaii
II. To Bid or Not to Bid at the Foreclosure Auction?
III. How to Find Foreclosures
IV. Buying Bank Owned Properties (REO's)
September 2, 2009: I was informed by the Bank of America that they currently have about 63 REO (foreclosure properties) on the west side of Hawaii Island but that by the end of January 2010 they will have between 180 and 200 listed. Most of what's out there now is investor property, what will be coming on will be more "local" homes, those belonging to people who live here rather than investors. Further updates to follow.
Foreclosures in Hawaii are becoming everyday events. As more people are unable to make mortgage payments and unable to sell their property because they owe more than the current value of the property, foreclosures come into play. We have judicial and non-judicial foreclosures here. For an owner, the biggest difference is that with a judicial foreclosure, the lender can not come back to the past owner and demand money to make up the difference between what was owed and what it sold for known as a deficiency judgement. There really is no difference for a buyer of foreclosed property.
Typically, foreclosure proceedings begin when a party falls 90 days behind on their payments. The owners are given notice and many times offered counselling or loan modification programs if they qualify. Banks do not want to own any more property and in a foreclosure, any second mortgages on the property don't get paid so holders of seconds don't want to foreclose either.
Should it get to the point of foreclosure an attorney is assigned in a judicial foreclosure who offers times to view the property, keeps it in the paper for a set number of weeks then takes it to auction. Auctions in West Hawaii are normally held on the steps at Hale Halawai in town. The bank will usually make the first bid at the amount owed on the property, usually more than it's worth. If they prevail at that point, they will take title to the property and turn it over to a broker they work with to sell the property.
If an individual wants the property, they can bid against the bank and must have 10% of the winning bid price available at that time. The remainder of the financing must be procurred within 30 days.
To Bid or Not to Bid is not usually a question in this market. In almost every case the bank will bid whatever is owed because since they are owed that amount, that dollar figure is considered their collateral, it doesn't cost them any money if they bid the amount owed. When foreclosed prices are closer to owed amounts, bidding may net you a good deal. Today, the banks will usually walk away with the title then put it on the market at a much lower price. Why, because now they want to sell it and it won't sell above market value.
This is the time when a foreclosure can be a good deal. Bank of America/Countrywide are known to put properties on the market well below market value just to get multiple bids that result in competitive bidding and getting more for the property than they might have otherwise gotten by listing it at market price. They also generate activity is a slow market by having a very low price knowing they don't have to accept any offer made.
How to Find Foreclosures, simple, fill out the form below and you'll receive a weekly list of foreclosures on the market or click here for a list of foreclosures that I try to update weekly. The other way is to go through all MLS listings and look in the remarks box for the words "Foreclosure". Having the list sent to you along with corresponding MLS numbers may be the easier way to go. If you're concerned about your contact information, please read our Privacy Policy and rest assured that the only reason we want your e-mail address is to forward information you specifically request.
Buying Bank Owned Property (REO's) is just like buying anyother property only different. REO stands for Real Estate Owned and refers to bank owned property. It's just like other purchases in that you will normally submit a standard forms Purchase Contract with your offer. In return, should your offer be accepted by the bank, you will receive, if you're working with Bank of America (our largest foreclosure company today) a 14 page addendum that lays out their terms. As you may guess, this document is heavily weighted in favor of the banks. Either you go along with it or no deal. It's a reasonably fair document when you consider they are dealing with hundreds of thousands of properties. They will not normally do a staking or make any repairs or give any type of disclosure on the property. It never hurts to ask for some of these things and occasionaly they do come through but you do have to ask.
Using Bank of America or whomever holds title will usually result in lesser fees and a faster close. Not only do you save on bank fees but since the bank is normally working with one title company, you may also save money in escrow by using their recommended company. Closing is typically between 45 and 60 days, just like a standard closing and it all depends on financing.
For additional information on foreclosures, please return the contact form below.
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